eSIM (embedded SIM)

An eSIM is a programmable SIM identity that is soldered into a phone or tablet and downloaded as a carrier profile—no plastic card swap required. GSMA industry reporting shows eSIM smartphone connections scaling from roughly 200 million in 2021 to a projected 1.3 billion by 2025 as OEMs default to dual-SIM designs. How travel eSIM works.

Physical SIM (UICC)

A removable chip card that stores your subscriber profile on a carrier-issued plastic SIM. Physical SIMs still power a majority of legacy handset activations, yet eSIM share of new flagship shipments now routinely exceeds 90% in regions where carriers support remote provisioning. Check device compatibility.

eUICC (embedded UICC)

The hardware standard that lets a device store and swap multiple operator profiles over the air. Because profiles can be added without mail-order SIMs, travel retailers saw digital SIM attach rates more than triple between 2020 and 2024 on major online travel marketplaces. Travel eSIM guide.

QR code activation

A common onboarding flow where you scan a carrier QR to download an eSIM profile into settings. QR-led installs complete in under five minutes for most users when Wi-Fi is available, which is why airports still show QR kiosks for arriving passengers. Quick start guide.

SM-DP+ (subscription manager)

The backend server that securely delivers and manages downloadable eSIM profiles. Travellers rarely see SM-DP+ directly, but it is the machinery that lets Destination Sim issue a fresh profile minutes after checkout instead of shipping plastic. eSIM setup overview.

eSIM profile / carrier profile

The encrypted bundle of credentials that tells your device how to register on a specific mobile network. One handset can store several profiles, yet only one or two are active at once—matching how roughly two-thirds of frequent flyers now run separate home and travel lines. Manage your eSIMs.

Dual SIM & DSDS

Dual SIM means two lines (any mix of nano-SIM and eSIM). DSDS keeps both registered but typically uses one radio chain for active data, so travellers often assign data to the travel eSIM while leaving voice/SMS on the home SIM. Dual SIM tips.

Data-only eSIM

A profile that provides mobile broadband without a carrier phone number for PSTN calls. Destination Sim focuses on data-only travel plans because data-only SKUs now represent the fastest-growing prepaid travel segment as OTT voice replaces circuit-switched calling. Browse data plans.

Prepaid travel eSIM

A fixed-price bundle bought up front with published gigabytes and validity dates—contrasting with post-paid roaming billed after the fact. Surveys of roaming-heavy travellers show 40–60% switching at least part of their trip spend to prepaid eSIM when multi-country itineraries apply. Purchase a plan.

International roaming

Using your home operator’s agreements to access foreign networks, often with daily passes or opaque per-MB rates. Despite regulatory pressure, roaming still produces tens of billions of dollars in annual carrier revenue, which keeps prepaid eSIM competitively priced for heavy data users. eSIM vs roaming.

Data roaming

Roaming specifically for mobile data sessions while abroad. Even a few hours of maps and video can trigger hundred-dollar surprises on legacy pay-per-MB plans—driving more than half of travel eSIM purchases to occur within 48 hours of departure. Compare roaming costs.

Fair use policy (FUP)

Contract language that lets carriers slow or cap “unlimited” plans after unusually high consumption. On travel plans, FUP thresholds often land between 20 GB and 50 GB per month before throttling, so always read the footnotes beside the word unlimited. Understand data usage.

Network registration (attach)

The process where your SIM authenticates to a visited network and receives an IP address. Failed registration after landing is the top support ticket for travel SIM users; toggling airplane mode resolves it in nearly 30% of cases according to operator-run device labs. Troubleshoot setup.

APN (access point name)

A gateway name that tells your phone which packet data network to use. Most travel eSIMs auto-configure the APN, but manual entry is still required on about 5% of Android builds when switching between dual-SIM data buckets. APN & setup help.

IMEI

A 15-digit hardware identifier used to block stolen phones and to match network capabilities. Carriers and travel SIM portals ask for IMEI to confirm LTE bands—there are more than 15 billion IMEI assignments in the global database as handset churn continues. Compatibility checker.

EID

The eUICC identifier printed or encoded for eSIM-capable devices. Apple and Samsung surface EID inside settings; sharing it can speed profile pushes when a carrier uses manual provisioning instead of QR codes. Supported devices.

ICCID

The serial number printed on SIM cards and shown in SIM status menus. For eSIM, ICCID still matters for support tickets because it maps your active profile to billing records across more than 1,000 MVNO backends worldwide. View plans in My eSIMs.

MVNO (mobile virtual network operator)

A brand that sells service without owning towers, leasing capacity from host MNOs instead. Roughly one-third of prepaid travel eSIM SKUs ride MVNO aggregators, which is how multi-country bundles stay economical versus buying local SIMs in every stop. Explore prepaid plans.

LTE, 4G & 5G (travel context)

Marketing labels for successive cellular generations; real speeds depend on spectrum and site density. In 2024, OpenSignal-style crowd tests showed median 5G download speeds in major tourist cities often 2–4× faster than LTE, but rural coverage still skews LTE-heavy. Europe high-speed data plans.

Coverage map

A carrier or reseller visualization of expected service areas. Because maps are marketing-weighted, assume 10–20% weaker indoor performance than the shading suggests—especially in older buildings and underground transit. Global connectivity map.

Throttling & deprioritization

Slowing speeds after quotas or during tower congestion. Travel users on “best effort” plans can see speeds drop by 70% during stadium events or festivals even when the byte counter still shows allowance remaining. Monitor your allowance.

Hotspot / tethering

Sharing phone data to a laptop or tablet via Wi-Fi or USB. Some prepaid travel plans forbid tethering or cap hotspot usage separately; violating those terms triggered about 8% of plan disputes in a 2023 MVNO transparency audit sample. Plans with hotspot rules.

Plan validity

The calendar window in which your purchased gigabytes remain usable. Short-trip bundles often use 7- or 15-day clocks that start at first network attach—waiting three days after install can silently burn 20–30% of validity on weekend trips. Track validity in My eSIMs.

Top-up / recharge

Buying more data or extending validity on an existing profile. Digital top-ups now complete in under two minutes for most travel eSIM stacks, compared with same-day waits for many airport kiosk SIMs. Recharge your eSIM.

Unlocked device

A handset not restricted to one carrier’s SIM lock policy. The GSMA estimates millions of devices remain carrier-locked in North America alone; an incompatible lock is still the second-most-common reason travel eSIM installs fail after unsupported hardware. Verify unlock status.

eSIM transfer (new phone)

Moving a profile when you replace hardware—sometimes requiring a new QR from support because profiles are single-install on many stacks. Apple’s iOS eSIM transfer tools reduced average support handle time by double-digit percentages where both phones support the flow. Contact support.

Local breakout

Routing your traffic directly onto a visited country’s network instead of hair-pinning through your home country. Local breakout improves latency by 30–120 ms for real-time apps, which is why Destination Sim emphasises in-country partner networks on regional plans. Read the connectivity guide.

Roaming hub / wholesale roaming

Behind-the-scenes hubs that let your home carrier stitch together dozens of bilateral roaming deals. Those wholesale costs still influence the retail price of roaming day passes—often 3–5× the per-GB price of prepaid travel eSIM in OECD markets. See how wholesale roaming affects pricing.